In the twentieth century, American society has experienced a “rights revolution”: a commitment by the national government to promote a healthful environment, safe products, freedom from discrimination, and other rights unknown to the founding generation. This development has profoundly affected constitutional democracy by skewing the original understanding of checks and balances, federalism, and individual rights. Cass Sunstein tells us how it is possible to interpret and reform this regulatory state regime in a way that will enhance freedom and welfare while remaining faithful to constitutional commitments.Sunstein vigorously defends government regulation against Reaganite/Thatcherite attacks based on free-market economics and pre–New Deal principles of private right. Focusing on the important interests in clean air and water, a safe workplace, access to the air waves, and protection against discrimination, he shows that regulatory initiatives have proved far superior to an approach that relies solely on private enterprise. Sunstein grants that some regulatory regimes have failed and calls for reforms that would amount to an American perestroika: a restructuring that embraces the use of government to further democratic goals but that insists on the decentralization and productive potential of private markets.Sunstein also proposes a theory of interpretation that courts and administrative agencies could use to secure constitutional goals and to improve the operation of regulatory programs. From this theory he seeks to develop a set of principles that would synthesize the modern regulatory state with the basic premises of the American constitutional system. Teachers of law, policymakers and political scientists, economists and historians, and a general audience interested in rights, regulation, and government will find this book an essential addition to their libraries.
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Introduction Regulation and Interpretation The Anachronistic Legal Culture 1. Why Regulation? A Historical Overview Public and Private Ordering 2. The Functions of Regulatory Statutes Market Failures Public-Interested Redistribution Collective Desires and Aspirations Diverse Experiences and Preference Formation Social Subordination Endogenous Preferences Irreversibility, Future Generations, Animals, and Nature Interest-Group Transfers and "Rent-Seeking" The Problem of Categorization 3. How Regulation Fails Failures in the Original Statute Implementation Failure Linking Statutory Function to Statutory Failure Paradoxes of the Regulatory State--and Reform 4. Courts, Interpretation, and Norms Flawed Approaches to Statutory Interpretation Interpretive Principles An Alternative Method 5. Interpretive Principles for the Regulatory State The Principles Priority and Harmonization Fissures in the Interpretive Community The Postcanonical Legal Universe 6. Applications, the New Deal, and Statutory Construction Particulars The New Deal and Statutory Construction Conclusion The Constitution of the Regulatory State--and Its Reform Interpreting the Regulatory State Appendix A. Interpretive Principles Appendix B. Selected Regulations in Terms of Cost Per Life Saved Appendix C. The Growth of Administrative Government Notes Index
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Over the past decade Cass Sunstein has emerged as one of the country’s most prolific and provocative legal scholars. After the Rights Revolution is a rich discussion of how the courts have handled—and should handle—the plethora of regulatory statutes enacted since 1932. It deserves to be read widely by students of politics.
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In this provocative and lively book, Sunstein argues that the Reagan adminstration's vigorous attack on government regulation was misplaced, contending that government regulation is superior to the behavior of private markets...Sunstein thus offers a spirited defense of the 'rights revolution' embodied in the new social and economic regulation--from clean air and water to antidiscrimination rules--that have swept government since the New Deal, and especially since the 1960s...The result is a careful, prescriptive study positioned among theorists' visions of justice, laywers' concepts of due process, and politicians' imperatives for effective policy. American Library Association Sunstein should be required reading on everybody's list of public affairs books. It's already on mine, for my undergraduate as well as graduate students. The analysis is rigorous, the message is clear. The book provides the defense of regulation we have needed during the laissez faire era. Yet it gives little comfort to knee-jerk regulators. In other words, it makes a great target for folks of every persuasion. -- Theodore J. Lowi, John L. Senior Professor of American Institutions, Cornell University Professor Sunstein makes use of an impressive range of materials and applies to them some considerable wisdom and good judgment. After the Rights Revolution is an important statement for the 1990s. -- Steven Kelman, Professor of Public Policy, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University Sunstein calls on courts, and the rest of us, to redeem the promise of the New Deal and Great Society. A splendid statement of the role that law can play in building a more progressive America. -- Bruce A. Ackerman, Sterling Professor of Law and Political Science, Yale Law School After the Rights Revolution is a powerful and provocative rethinking of regulatory jurisprudence. Cass Sunstein provides an illuminating review of how and why regulation succeeds and fails. He then offers new canons of construction that judges should use to interpret regulatory statutes in the public interest. This stimulating book is essential reading for public law and regulatory government. -- Richard B. Stewart, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780674009097
Publisert
1993-10-15
Utgiver
Vendor
Harvard University Press
Vekt
426 gr
Høyde
235 mm
Bredde
156 mm
Aldersnivå
UU, UP, P, 05, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
296

Forfatter

Biographical note

Cass R. Sunstein is Robert Walmsley University Professor at Harvard Law School. Recently named Senior Counselor to the US Department of Homeland Security, he is the author of many books, including Conformity and How Change Happens.