Originally published in 1978, this study examines the shortcomings of some theoretical approaches to psychological and neurophysiological mechanisms at the time. Keith Oatley illustrates the extent of these shortcomings by showing how inefficient brain researchers – using their present approaches – would be in trying to understand a computer, which is considerably simpler than the human brain. He concludes that we need better theories than those usually espoused in psychology, and goes on to expound a theory of cognitive representation and inference in perception, which began with Helmholtz more than a hundred years ago but which can now be given substance and formal structure in artificial intelligence programs. The author deploys this theory to give an account of some fundamental problems, such as how we see a three-dimensional world, and how the brain copes so well with incomplete sensory data and with damage to its own components.
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Preface. Acknowledgements. 1. Lashley and Some Fundamental Problems in Psychology 2. The Brain as a Physical System 3. Techniques of Brain Research and the Questions they Answer 4. Theories of Brain Function 5. Emergent Properties 6. Representations and Schemata 7. The Unconscious Inferences of Perception 8. Degenerate Data and Reliability of Function 9. Perception and Theory in Science. Bibliography. Index.
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781138699823
Publisert
2019-03-12
Utgiver
Vendor
Routledge
Vekt
576 gr
Høyde
216 mm
Bredde
138 mm
Aldersnivå
U, P, 05, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
274

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