Textbook for undergraduate courses in exercise physiology. A reference for graduate students in exercise science, exercise scientists, sports medicine specialists, physicians, athletic trainers, kinesiotherapists, physical therapists, physical educators, and fitness specialists.
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Physiology of Sport and Exercise, Seventh Edition With Web Study Guide, details human physiological responses to exercise and sport. This edition features digital components and ancillaries to better illustrate how the body performs and responds to physical activity.
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Introduction. An Introduction to Exercise and Sport Physiology Focus of Exercise and Sport Physiology Acute and Chronic Responses to Exercise The Evolution of Exercise Physiology Exercise Physiology in the 21st Century Research: The Foundation for UnderstandingPart I. Exercising MuscleChapter 1. Structure and Function of Exercising Muscle Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle Muscle Fiber Contraction Muscle Fiber Types Skeletal Muscle and ExerciseChapter 2. Fuel for Exercise: Bioenergetics and Muscle Metabolism Energy Substrates Controlling the Rate of Energy Production Storing Energy: High-Energy Phosphates The Basic Energy Systems Interaction of the Energy Systems The Crossover Concept The Oxidative Capacity of MuscleChapter 3. Neural Control of Exercising Muscle Structure and Function of the Nervous System Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Sensory-Motor IntegrationChapter 4. Hormonal Control During Exercise The Endocrine System Endocrine Glands and Their Hormones: An Overview Hormonal Regulation of Metabolism During Exercise Hormonal Regulation of Fluid and Electrolytes During Exercise Hormonal Regulation of Caloric IntakeChapter 5. Energy Expenditure, Fatigue, and Muscle Soreness Measuring Energy Expenditure Energy Expenditure at Rest and During Exercise Fatigue and Its Causes Critical Power: The Link Between Energy Expenditure and Fatigue Muscle Soreness and Muscle CrampsPart II. Cardiovascular and Respiratory FunctionChapter 6. The Cardiovascular System and Its Control The Heart Vascular System BloodChapter 7. The Respiratory System and Its Regulation Pulmonary Ventilation Pulmonary Volumes Pulmonary Diffusion Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in the Blood Gas Exchange at the Muscles Regulation of Pulmonary Ventilation Afferent Feedback From Exercising LimbsChapter 8. Cardiorespiratory Responses to Acute Exercise Cardiovascular Responses to Acute Exercise Respiratory Responses to Acute ExercisePart III. Exercise TrainingChapter 9. Principles of Exercise Training Terminology General Principles of Training Resistance Training Programs Anaerobic and Aerobic Power Training ProgramsChapter 10. Adaptations to Resistance Training Resistance Training and Gains in Muscular Fitness Mechanisms of Gains in Muscle Strength Interaction Between Resistance Training and Diet Resistance Training for Special PopulationsChapter 11. Adaptations to Aerobic and Anaerobic Training Adaptations to Aerobic Training Adaptations to Anaerobic Training Adaptations to High-Intensity Interval Training Specificity of Training and Cross-TrainingPart IV. Environmental Influences on PerformanceChapter 12. Exercise in Hot and Cold Environments Body Temperature Regulation Physiological Responses to Exercise in the Heat Health Risks During Exercise in the Heat Acclimation to Exercise in the Heat Exercise in the Cold Physiological Responses to Exercise in the Cold Health Risks During Exercise in the ColdChapter 13. Exercise at Altitude Environmental Conditions at Altitude Physiological Responses to Acute Altitude Exposure Exercise and Sport Performance at Altitude Acclimation: Chronic Exposure to Altitude Altitude: Optimizing Training and Performance Health Risks of Acute Exposure to AltitudePart V. Optimizing Performance in SportChapter 14. Training for Sport Optimizing Training Periodization of Training Overtraining Tapering for Peak Performance DetrainingChapter 15. Body Composition and Nutrition for Sport Assessing Body Composition Body Composition, Weight, and Sport Performance Classification of Nutrients Water and Electrolyte Balance Nutrition and Athletic PerformanceChapter 16. Ergogenic Aids in Sport Researching Ergogenic Aids Nutritional Ergogenic Aids Anti-Doping Codes and Drug Testing Prohibited Substances and TechniquesPart VI. Age and Sex Considerations in Sport and ExerciseChapter 17. Children and Adolescents in Sport and Exercise Growth, Development, and Maturation Physiological Responses to Acute Exercise Physiological Adaptations to Exercise Training Physical Activity Patterns Among Youth Sport Performance and Specialization Special IssuesChapter 18. Aging in Sport and Exercise Height, Weight, and Body Composition Physiological Responses to Acute Exercise Physiological Adaptations to Exercise Training Sport Performance Special IssuesChapter 19. Sex Differences in Sport and Exercise Sex Versus Gender in Exercise Physiology Body Size and Composition Physiological Responses to Acute Exercise Physiological Adaptations to Exercise Training Sport Performance Special IssuesPart VII. Physical Activity for Health and FitnessChapter 20. Prescription of Exercise for Health and Fitness Health Benefits of Regular Physical Activity and Exercise Physical Activity Recommendations Health Screening Exercise Prescription Monitoring Exercise Intensity Exercise Programming Exercise and Rehabilitation of People with DiseasesChapter 21. Cardiovascular Disease and Physical Activity Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease Forms of Cardiovascular Disease Understanding the Disease Process Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reducing Risk Through Physical Activity Risk of Heart Attack and Death During Exercise Exercise Training and Rehabilitation of Patients with Heart DiseaseChapter 22. Obesity, Diabetes, and Physical Activity Understanding Obesity Weight Loss Management Guidelines for Overweight and Obesity Role of Physical Activity in Weight Management and Risk Reduction Understanding Diabetes Treatment of Diabetes Role of Physical Activity in Diabetes
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781492572299
Publisert
2019-05-01
Utgave
7. utgave
Utgiver
Vendor
Human Kinetics
Vekt
2087 gr
Høyde
279 mm
Bredde
216 mm
Aldersnivå
U, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet

Biographical note

W. Larry Kenney, PhD, is the Marie Underhill Noll Chair in Human Performance and a professor of physiology and kinesiology at Pennsylvania State University at University Park. He received his PhD in physiology from Penn State in 1983. Working at Noll Laboratory, Kenney is researching the effects of aging and disease states such as hypertension on the control of blood flow to human skin and has been continuously funded by NIH since 1983. He also studies the effects of heat, cold, and dehydration on various aspects of health, exercise, and athletic performance as well as the biophysics of heat exchange between humans and the environment. He is the author of more than 200 papers, books, book chapters, and other publications.

Kenney was president of the American College of Sports Medicine from 2003 to 2004. He is a fellow of the American College of Sports Medicine and is active in the American Physiological Society.

For his service to the university and his field, Kenney was awarded Penn State University’s Faculty Scholar Medal, the Evan G. and Helen G. Pattishall Distinguished Research Achievement Award, and the Pauline Schmitt Russell Distinguished Research Career Award. He was awarded the American College of Sports Medicine’s New Investigator Award in 1987 and the Citation Award in 2008.  

Kenney has been a member of the editorial and advisory boards for several journals, including Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Current Sports Medicine Reports (inaugural board member), Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, Journal of Applied Physiology, Human Performance, Fitness Management, and ACSM’s Health & Fitness Journal (inaugural board member). He is also an active grant reviewer for the National Institutes of Health and many other organizations. He and his wife, Patti, have three children, all of whom are or were Division 1 college athletes.

Jack H. Wilmore, PhD, retired in 2003 from Texas A&M University as a distinguished professor in the department of health and kinesiology. From 1985 to 1997, Wilmore was chair of the department of kinesiology and health education and the Margie Gurley Seay endowed centennial professor at the University of Texas at Austin. Before that, he served on the faculties at the University of Arizona, the University of California, and Ithaca College. Wilmore earned his PhD in physical education from the University of Oregon in 1966.

Wilmore published 53 chapters, more than 320 peer-reviewed research papers, and 15 books on exercise physiology. He was one of five principal investigators for the HERITAGE Family Study, a large multicenter clinical trial investigating the possible genetic basis for the variability in the responses of physiological measures and risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes to endurance exercise training. Wilmore’s research interests included determining the role of exercise in the prevention and control of both obesity and coronary heart disease, determining the mechanisms accounting for alterations in physiological function with training and detraining, and factors limiting the performance of elite athletes.

A former president of the American College of Sports Medicine, Wilmore received the American College of Sports Medicine’s Honor Award in 2006. In addition to serving as chair for many ACSM organizational committees, Wilmore was on the United States Olympic Committee’s Sports Medicine Council and chaired their Research Committee. He was a member of the American Physiological Society and a fellow and former president of the American Academy of Kinesiology and Physical Education. Wilmore consulted for several professional sport teams, the California Highway Patrol, the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, NASA, and the U.S. Air Force. He also served on editorial boards of several journals.

Wilmore passed away during the preparation of the sixth edition of this text.

David L. Costill, PhD, is the Emeritus John and Janice Fisher Chair in Exercise Science at Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana. He established the Ball State University Human Performance Laboratory in 1966 and served as its director for more than 32 years.
 
Costill has written and coauthored more than 430 publications over the course of his career, including six books and articles in both peer-reviewed and lay publications. He was the original editor in chief of the International Journal of Sports Medicine for 12 years. Between 1971 and 1998, he averaged 25 U.S. and international lecture trips each year. He was president of the ACSM from 1976 to 1977, a member of its board of trustees for 12 years, and a recipient of ACSM Citation and Honor Awards. He has received numerous other honors, including an honorary doctoral degree from the Stockholm School of Physical Education, the Professional Achievement Award from Ohio State University, the President’s Award at Ball State University, and the Distinguished Alumni Award from Cuyahoga Falls Public Schools. Many of his former students are now leaders in the fields of exercise physiology, medicine, and science.
 
Costill received his PhD in physical education and physiology from Ohio State University in 1965. He and his wife of 58 years, Judy, have two daughters. Now retired, Dr. Costill is a private pilot, auto and experimental airplane builder, competitive masters swimmer, and former marathon runner.