Professor Abdulsater’s monograph deeply enriches our understanding of al-Jāḥiẓ as a humanistic intellectual of the medieval Arabic tradition, and he has written one of the most compelling portraits of him available in the English language. Here, we encounter al-Jāḥiẓ not merely in his usual guise, as a somewhat mischievous theologian with an unrivaled talent for literary prose, but also as a keen observer of humans and their curious quibbles: an astute psychologist and an intuitive cognitive scientist avant la lettre.

- Sean W. Anthony, The Ohio State University,

This is a most original and distinctive contribution to the subject. A towering figure in pre-modern Islamic culture, al-Jahiz, receives in this work a completely novel reappraisal.

- Tarif Khalidi, American University of Beirut,

While it may seem paradoxical to combine trust in rational religion with distrust of human reason, this is exactly what a group of understudied Muslim theologians proposed. Known as the Epistemists, they pushed for an inclusive epistemology that broadened the scope of knowledge. They argued that humans can acquire rational knowledge without discursive arguments, through an unconscious process of social exposure. In this, the Epistemists presented a radical alternative to other Islamic conceptions of rationalism, with immense promise for modern contexts. This book reconstructs a worldview prominent among the Epistemists, and explores how it correlates with their rise and fall as a theological trend. It examines the intellectual project of their premier advocate, al-J??i? (d. 868-9), offering a systematic reading of his oeuvre as an Epistemist, and situates it in the formative ?Abbasid moment of Islamic history.
Les mer
Offers an unprecedented theological investigation into al-Jāḥiẓ’s social empiricism.
Foreword by James Montgomery Acknowledgements Introduction: Expansive Empire and Inclusive Religion Islamic Rationalism and its Discontents The Afterlife of a Maverick The Great Venture The Semantics of a Paradigm Passions, Beliefs, Actions The Intelligent and the Reasonable Epistemological Road Map Theological Consequences Conclusion: Social Empiricism and the Quest for Rational Religion Appendix: Notes on a Few Terms and Translations Bibliography Index
Les mer
Expands the discussion of Islamic rationalism by engaging with a naturalist, empiricist and humanist outlook instead of the pervasive metaphysical and traditionalist approaches

Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781399521970
Publisert
2025-05-31
Utgiver
Vendor
Edinburgh University Press
Høyde
234 mm
Bredde
156 mm
Aldersnivå
G, 01
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet

Biografisk notat

Hussein Ali Abdulsater is Associate Professor of Arabic Culture and Islamic Studies in the Department of Classics at the University of Notre Dame. His research is concerned with uncovering the historical roots and social contexts of major theological themes in Islam. It also traces the ethical and philosophical aspects of Islamic religious thought as expressed in humanistic disciplines such as historiography and literature. His publications include: · “A Jāḥiẓian Contribution to Reason in Islam? Revisiting al-Muḥāsibī’s Māʾiyyat al-ʿaql,” Journal of the American Oriental Society, 142:1 (2022), 1-32. · Shiʿi Doctrine, Muʿtazili Theology: al-Sharīf al-Murtaḍā and Imami Discourse (Edinburgh University Press, 2017). · “Reason, Grace and the Freedom of Conscience: The Period of Investigation in Classical Islamic Theology,” Studia Islamica, 110:2 (2015), 233-262.