Highly recommended."--Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries

This handbook is the definitive resource for scholars and students interested in how research and theory within each of the major domains of psychologyódevelopmental, cognitive, personality, and socialóhave been applied to understand the nature of scientific thought and behavior. Edited by two esteemed pioneers in the emerging discipline of the psychology of science, it is the first empirically based compendium of its time. The handbook provides a comprehensive examination of how scientific thinking is learned and evolves from infancy to adolescence and adulthood, and combines developmental and cognitive approaches to show the categorical similarities and differences in thinking between children, adolescents, adults, and scientists.

Chapters highlight the breadth and depth of psychological perspectives in the studies of science, from creativity and genius, gender, and conflict and cooperation, to postmodernism and psychobiography. A section on applications offers findings and ideas that can be put to use by educators, policymakers, and science administrators. Contributors examine the importance of mental models in solving difficult technical problems, and the significance of leadership and organizational structure in successful innovation. The final section of the book is devoted to the future of this new field, focusing on how to continue to develop a healthy psychology of science.

Key Features:

  • Presents the only empirically based compendium of current knowledge about the psychology of scientific thought and behavior
  • Edited by two pioneers in the discipline of psychology of science
  • Describes how scientific thinking is learned and changes throughout the life span
  • Addresses creativity and genius, gender, conflict and cooperation, postmodernism, and psychobiography
  • Covers applications of the psychology of science that can be used by educators, policymakers, and science administrators
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Introduction & History Chapter 1: Introduction: Another Brick in the Wall Gregory J. Feist & Michael E. Gorman Chapter 2: History of the Psychology of Science Steve Fuller Foundational Psychologies of Science Chapter 3: Learning Science Through Inquiry Corinne Zimmerman & Steve Croker Chapter 4: Cognitive-Historical Approaches to the Understanding of Science Ryan Tweney Chapter 5: The Scientific Personality Gregory Feist Chapter 6: Scientific Communication in the Process to Coauthorship Sofia Liberman & Kurt Bernardo Wolf Development and Theory Change Chapter 7: Scientific Reasoning: Explanation, Confirmation Bias, and Scientific Practice Barabara Koslowski Chapter 8: The Nature of Scientific Reasoning and its Neurological Substrate Antwon Lawson Chapter 9: Children as Scientific Thinkers David Klahr, Bryan Matlen & Jamie Jirout Special Topics Chapter 10: Creative Genius in Science Dean Simonton Chapter 11: Gender and Science: Psychological Imperatives Neelam Kumar Chapter 12: Conflicts, Cooperation, and Competition in the Fields of Science and Technology Anna Dorothea Schulze and Verena Seuffert Chapter 13: Postmodernism and the Development of the Psychology of Science Capaldi & Proctor Chapter 14: Psychobiography and the Psychology of Science William McKinley Runyan Applied Psychologies of Science Chapter 15: The Psychology of Technological Invention Michael E. Gorman Chapter 16: The Psychology of Research Groups: Creativity and Performance Sven Hemlin & Lisa Olsson Chapter 17: The Psychology of Human Research Participation Anne Moyer Chapter 18: Heuristics and Biases that Help and Hinder Scientists: Toward a Psychology of Scientific Judgment and Decision Making Joanne Kane & Gregory D. Webster Chapter 19: The Psychology of Uncertainty in Scientific Data Analysis Christian D. Schunn & J. Gregory Trafton Past and Future of Psychology of Science Chapter 20: Quantitative Trends in Establishing a Psychology of Science: A Review of the Metasciences Gregory D. Webster Chapter 21: Conclusions and the Future of the Psychology of Science Michael E. Gorman & Gregory J. Feist
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780826106230
Publisert
2012-12-14
Utgiver
Springer Publishing Co Inc
Høyde
254 mm
Bredde
178 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
544

Biografisk notat

Gregory J. Feist, PhD, currently is Associate Professor of Psychology in Personality and Adult Development and Director of the Experimental Graduate Program in Psychology at San Jose State University. Michael E. Gorman, PhD, is a professor at the University of Virginia.