At last an engaging and well-reasoned defense of scientific rationality. This is a powerful antidote to the myriad critics who disparage or dismiss the social sciences.

- David C. Berliner, Regents' Professor Emeritus, Arizona State University,

This book is a must-read for all who are concerned with the mission and nature of educational research.

- Gavriel Salomon, University of Haifa, Israel,

Phillips and Burbules, two leading philosophers of education, have produced a much needed examination of just how far the possibility for social science has been undercut by critiques intended to undercut the credibility of scientific knowledge. Their clearly written book will help educational researchers understand how effective, disciplined research is possible in a post-positivist world. The authors systematically examine the problems created by the fallibility of knowledge, the inevitable value-ladenness of research, and the existence of varying perspectives, showing how the pursuit of truth can remain a reasonable activity. The book should be required reading for those learning to do educational research, filling the gap between how-to books on research method and post-positivist accounts that embrace, or at least flirt with, relativism. By blending careful argument with concrete examples, Phillips and Burbules help students recognize the limits of research without abandoning the quest for warranted claims to knowledge.

- Robert E. Floden, Michigan State University,

This volume presents in a forthright and lively way, an account of the philosophical position generally identified as 'Postpositivistic' that undergirds much of mainstream research in education and the related social sciences. The discussion throughout is informed by recent developments in philosophy of science. Authors D. C. Phillips and Nicholas C. Burbules cite a number of interesting examples from the educational research and evaluation literature to illustrate the value of a scientific approach. Many educational researchers aspire to carry out rigorous or disciplined inquiry aimed at producing accurate (and generally 'truthful') accounts of educational phenomena and the causal psychological or social processes that lay behind them. However, many recent critics have argued that it is a mistake to believe that research can yield theories, or advance claims that are true, objective, and value-neutral. In other words, that researchers always work within frameworks that embody important (and often questionable) assumptions about values and the nature of human knowledge. This book argues that , while there is much to be learned from recent critiques, traditional scientific values and assumptions are not outmoded. The authors show students how to implement and benefit from the scientific method in ways that take into account recent critiques.
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This textbook presents an account of the philosophical position generally indentified as "Postpositivistic" that undergirds much of mainstream research in education and the related social sciences.

Chapter 1 What is Postpositivism?
Chapter 2 Philosophical Commitments of Postpositivist Researchers
Chapter 3 Objectivity, Relativity, and Value Neutrality
Chapter 4 Can, and Should, Educational Inquiry be Scientific?

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—Whimsical and engaging, this will be the book about research that your students remember years afterwards

This series is designed to explore some of the most important philosophical and theoretical positions influencing educational research today, in a manner that does justice to the substance of these views and shows their relevance for research purposes and practices. A distinguished international group of scholars explains these positions in straightforward terms, making these books suitable for courses in Educational Research Methods and Foundations of Educational Research. The overall goal of the series is to keep a wider discussion about these positions relevant to educational research at a time when the tendency is toward a narrowing of methods and methodologies. Each volume will show how a particular set of philosophical and theoretical positions affects the methods and aims of educational research; and each will discuss specific examples of research that shows these orientations at work. The emphasis is on lively, accessible, but theoretically sound explorations of the issues. These books are intended to be of interest not only to educational researchers but to anyone in education wanting to understand what these various "isms" are about.

Series Editor: Nicholas C. Burbules

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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780847691227
Publisert
2000-03-22
Utgiver
Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
Vekt
186 gr
Høyde
233 mm
Bredde
155 mm
Dybde
7 mm
Aldersnivå
UU, UP, P, 05, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
112

Biografisk notat

D. C. Phillips is professor of education and philosophy and associate dean for academic affairs in the School of Education at Stanford University. Nicholas C. Burbules is professor of education at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign. He is also editor of the journal Educational Theory.