Interpersonal discourse might be conceived, not as the expression of, but as the origin of individual reasoning. Most of the papers in this collection defend some aspect of this conception. The remainder push back against the more extreme forms. The volume breaks new ground in this fundamental debate.

Christopher Gauker, University of Salzburg

This collection, written by both major players and new voices and from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, sheds important new light on the individual and social, dialogical/discursive practices involved in giving and asking for reasons. Philosophical, logical, psychological, and evolutionary analyses of the development of human rational capacities and the cost/benefit trade-offs involved in their use offer important new interdisciplinary insights. The social/dialogical origins and functions and evolutionary payoffs of reasoning practices loom large, as does the relationship between the development of the rational capacities employed in reasoning and the normative standing of the reasons so employed. The papers advance contemporary discussions in several challenging directions. Highly recommended!

Harvey Siegel, University of Miami

The social practices and skills for giving, assessing, and responding to reasons play a key role in the constitution of uniquely human conceptual, epistemic, and deliberative powers. It is thus of great interest to explore why and how humans give and ask for reasons. In addition, it is increasingly recognized that an adequate understanding of such questions calls for a multi-perspectival, often dialogical, cross-fertilizing and integrative approach. Current research at the interface of philosophy and the sciences is already yielding new data, explanations, and predictions concerning the origins, purposes, development, and consequences of human discursive practices and skills, but representative overviews of this research are still missing from the literature. Why and How We Give and Ask for Reasons aims to fill this lacuna by bringing together new essays that approach the topic from integrative perspectives that promise to stimulate future research. The chapter authors include established figures in both philosophy and the sciences, as well as a number of younger scholars. The volume as a whole enables philosophers, cognitive scientists, developmental and comparative psychologists, and evolutionary anthropologists to deepen discussions on the reason-querying accounts of human cognition.
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Introduction Ladislav Koren Part I: Social-Epistemological Perspectives Chapter 1: The Social Practice of Giving and Asking for Reasons Hilary Kornblith Chapter 2: Commitment Coordination and the Social Function of Reason-Giving Jeremy Randel Koons Chapter 3: Second-Person Normativity Glenda Satne Part II: Logical Perspectives Chapter 4: Reasoning, Reason Relations, and Semantic Content Robert Brandom Chapter 5: GOGAR and Logical Theories Jaroslav Peregrin Chapter 6: Reasons for Asking Jared Millson and Mark Risjord Chapter 7: Rejection as a Mental Act: Model-Theoretic and Proof-Theoretic Varieties Preston Stovall Part III: Developmental Perspectives Chapter 8: Respect for Reasons in Human Development David Moshman Chapter 9: Reasoning and Trust: A Developmental Perspective Bahar Köymen and Catarina Dutilh Novaes Chapter 10: Objectivity and the Space of Reasons Ladislav Koren Part IV: Evolutionary-Comparative Perspectives Chapter 11: Ways of Reasoning in Humans and Other Animals Cathal O'Madagain Chapter 12: The Evolution of Articulated Reasons: Reasoning as Discursive Niche Construction Joseph Rouse Chapter 13: Rationality and Reflection in Human and Non-Human Animals Giacomo Melis Chapter 14: A Functionalist Approach to Additive and Transformative Rationality Yannick Kohl
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"Interpersonal discourse might be conceived, not as the expression of, but as the origin of individual reasoning. Most of the papers in this collection defend some aspect of this conception. The remainder push back against the more extreme forms. The volume breaks new ground in this fundamental debate." -- Christopher Gauker, University of Salzburg "This collection, written by both major players and new voices and from a variety of disciplinary perspectives, sheds important new light on the individual and social, dialogical/discursive practices involved in giving and asking for reasons. Philosophical, logical, psychological, and evolutionary analyses of the development of human rational capacities and the cost/benefit trade-offs involved in their use offer important new interdisciplinary insights. The social/dialogical origins and functions and evolutionary payoffs of reasoning practices loom large, as does the relationship between the development of the rational capacities employed in reasoning and the normative standing of the reasons so employed. The papers advance contemporary discussions in several challenging directions. Highly recommended!" -- Harvey Siegel, University of Miami
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Preston Stovall is an assistant professor in the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the University of Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, and the author of The Single-Minded Animal: Shared Intentionality, Normativity, and the Foundations of Discursive Cognition. He works in the philosophy of language, the philosophy of mind, and metaphysics. Ladislav Koren is an associate professor in the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences, University of Hradec Králové, Czech Republic and the director of the Language, Mind, Society Center based at this department. His areas of interest include philosophy of cognitive sciences, the philosophy of language, the philosophy of logic, and the philosophy of psychology.
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Selling point: Discusses cutting-edge research on the sociality of human cognition Selling point: Includes essays from both philosophical and scientific perspectives Selling point: Contains chapters written by established figures and younger scholars
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780197745083
Publisert
2026-01-17
Utgiver
Oxford University Press Inc
Vekt
640 gr
Høyde
239 mm
Bredde
164 mm
Dybde
36 mm
Aldersnivå
P, UP, 06, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
368

Biografisk notat

Preston Stovall is an assistant professor in the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences at the University of Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, and the author of The Single-Minded Animal: Shared Intentionality, Normativity, and the Foundations of Discursive Cognition. He works in the philosophy of language, the philosophy of mind, and metaphysics. Ladislav Koren is an associate professor in the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences, University of Hradec Králové, Czech Republic and the director of the Language, Mind, Society Center based at this department. His areas of interest include philosophy of cognitive sciences, the philosophy of language, the philosophy of logic, and the philosophy of psychology.