'This is an important book. I've been working on the empirical and theoretical issues treated here my whole career and I learned a lot from Iosad's discussion. It provides real progress on and refinement of the long-problematic notion of 'drift' and applies that to prehistoric Northern Europe in a sober and compelling way.' Joe Salmons, Professor of Language Sciences, University of Wisconsin–Madison

'Immensely learned, empirically hefty, theoretically cutting-edge, Iosad's rethinking of phonological areality is utterly compelling.' Ricardo Bermúdez-Otero, University of Manchester

'The book offers a comprehensive case study of language contact in north-western Europe, contextualized within linguistic typology, traditional views, and contemporary theoretical frameworks. Iosad brings together both extensively documented and lesser-studied languages to present a compelling account of the synchronic and diachronic dimensions of pre-aspiration as an areal feature. Finally - and refreshingly - the book is a genuine pleasure to read.' Darya Kavitskaya, Professor of Slavic Languages and Literatures and of Linguistics, UC Berkeley

Several language families of northern Europe – Germanic, Celtic, and Uralic – share phonetic and phonological patterns that are typologically unusual. This book demonstrates how we can better understand these convergences: they exemplify the phenomenon of drift. Using the latest advances in theoretical linguistics, the study of sound change, and language variation, it offers insights into the development of these features and what they tell us about past cultural and linguistic contacts. Although the languages are not closely related, an understanding of drift grounded in the theory of the life cycle of phonological patterns reveals the workings of convergent developments. Covering a wide range of vernacular varieties, this book shows how phonological microvariation is illuminated by an approach grounded in the theory of the life cycle and historical sociolinguistics. It is essential reading for historical and theoretical linguists, and anyone with an interest in the cultural and linguistic contacts across northern Europe.
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Introduction; 1. Setting the scene; 2. Research context; 3. Theoretical background; 4. The sychrony and diachrony of preaspiration; 5. North Germanic; 6. Celtic; 7. The Sámi Languages; 8. Preaspiration and language contact; 9. Conclusion.
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Using advances in linguistic theory this book explains multiple unusual sound patterns that occur in different languages of northern Europe.

Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781108497381
Publisert
2025-06-05
Utgiver
Cambridge University Press
Aldersnivå
UP, 05
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
340

Forfatter

Biografisk notat

Pavel Iosad is Professor of Synchronic and Diachronic Phonology at the University of Edinburgh. His work spans theoretical phonology and historical linguistics, with a focus on Celtic, Germanic, Romance, and Slavic languages. His notable publications include A Substance-free Framework for Phonology (2017).