Mrs Warren's Profession, Candida, and You Never Can Tell are plays
which give a clear sense of the range of Shaw's first forays into
playwriting. Together they showcase his early negotiations between his
political and social concerns and the constraints and possibilities of
the British stage at the fin de siècle. These plays are bound
together by shared concerns with gender roles, sexuality, concepts of
familial and social duty, and how all these are shaped by wider
financial, political, literary, philosophical and theatrical
influences. Mrs Warren's Profession is the best known of Shaw's 'Plays
Unpleasant', his first exercises in using the theatre as a means to
awaken the consciences of morally complacent audiences. Written in
1893 in angry response to the success of A. W. Pinero's sensational
hit The Second Mrs Tanqueray and a revival of Dumas's La dame aux
camélias, Mrs Warren's Profession did not receive a public
performance in Britain until 1925. Shaw's provocative response to the
sentimental 'fallen woman' plays that dominated the fin-de-siècle
stage was a play in which prostitution was presented not as a question
of female sexual morality, but as a direct result of the systematic
economic exploitation of women. Candida (1894), by contrast, was
categorised by Shaw as one of his 'Plays Pleasant', but the label was
characteristically deceptive. The play appeared at first sight to
offer audiences a reassuringly familiar drama of a marriage threatened
by an interloper but ultimately reaffirmed when the wife recognises
her true place and her dangerous admirer is sent out into the cold.
But, as critics have noted, the play was a re-working by Shaw of
Ibsen's A Doll's House in which the husband played the part of the
over-protected doll, unaware of the real power dynamics of his
marriage. You Never Can Tell (1897) was Shaw's seaside comedy of
manners, complete with an all-knowing waiter, exuberant twins, a
lovelorn dentist, a long-lost father, lashings of food, and a comic
catchphrase to provide the title. Shaw took all these familiar
elements of Victorian farce and reworked them into a modern play of
ideas, in which etiquette and ideologies collide. Just as in Wilde's
The Importance of Being Earnest (a comparison which Shaw always
stubbornly rejected), questions of class, marriage, manners, money,
sex and identity underpin the plot of love-at-first-sight, mislaid
parents and reunited families.
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Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9780192525772
Publisert
2021
Utgiver
Oxford University Press Academic UK
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Digital bok
Forfatter