During the Seven Years' War (1755–63), a number of independent
light-infantry outfits served under British command and dedicated
light companies were added to the British Army's regular infantry
battalions. The light companies were disbanded after the war but the
prominent role played by light infantry was not forgotten, and in
1771–72 light-infantry companies were reinstated in every regiment
in the British Isles. Although William Howe formed a training camp at
Salisbury in 1774 specifically to practise light-infantry doctrine,
the outbreak of the American Revolution in 1775 found the British Army
wanting, and the light companies were no different. After evacuating
Boston in March 1776, Howe began to remodel and drill his army at
Halifax, standardizing lighter uniform and emphasizing more open-order
tactics. He also brigaded his light companies together into composite
battalions, which went on to fight in almost every major engagement
during the American Revolution. They spearheaded British assaults,
using night-time surprise and relying upon the bayonet in engagements
such as Paoli and Old Tappan. They also matched their regular and
irregular opponents in bush-fighting, and at times fought in far-flung
detachments alongside Native American and Loyalist allies on the
frontier. Featuring specially commissioned full-colour artwork, this
book offers a comprehensive guide to the formation, uniform,
equipment, doctrines and tactics of these elite light infantry
companies and battalions, and considers how, over the course of the
war they developed a fearsome reputation, and exemplified the
psychological characteristics exhibited by crack military units across
history.
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Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9781472842503
Publisert
2020
Utgave
1. utgave
Utgiver
Bloomsbury UK
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Digital bok
Forfatter