"An important historical work that should be read by all." --<i>Nichi Bei Weekly</i> "With a narrative style that is consistently crisp, clear, and cogent, this book brilliantly fills a significant void in the study of the Japanese American detention in World War II."--Arthur A. Hansen, editor of the <i>Japanese American World War II Evacuation Oral History Project</i>
This book is the first full portrait of a single assembly center--located at the Western Washington fairgrounds at Puyallup, outside Seattle--that held Japanese Americans for four months prior to their transfer to a relocation center during World War II. Gathering archival evidence and eyewitness accounts, Louis Fiset reconstructs the events leading up to the incarceration as they unfolded on a local level: arrests of Issei leaders, Nikkei response to the war dynamics, debates within the white community, and the forced evacuation of the Nikkei community from Bainbridge Island. The book explores the daily lives of the more than seven thousand inmates at "Camp Harmony," detailing how they worked, played, ate, and occasionally fought with each other and with their captors. Fiset also examines the inmates' community life, health care, and religious activities. He includes details on how army surveyors selected the center's site, oversaw its construction, and managed the transfer of inmates to the more permanent Minidoka Relocation Center in Idaho.
List of Tables xi
Foreword by Roger Daniels xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction 1
1. Prewar Japantown 9
2. War Comes to Japantown 24
3. Preparing for Exile 41
4. Puyallup Assembly Center 60
5. Exile 80
6. Settling In 98
7. Early Departures and a New Community 113
8. Dissension 141
9. Leaving Camp Harmony 156
Epilogue 167
Notes 169
Bibliography 195
Index 205