This dictionary provides a record of the Kanien’kéha (Mohawk) language as spoken by fluent first- and second-language speakers at the Kanien’kéha Mohawk Territory outside of Montréal, Canada.

The Kanien’kéha language has been written since the 1600s, and these dictionary entries include citations from published, archival, and informal writings from the seventeenth century onwards. These citations are a legacy of the substantial documents of missionary scholars and several informal vocabulary lists written by Kanien’kéha speakers, among others. The introduction to the dictionary provides a description of the organization and orthography of the historical works so that they can be used in the future by those studying and learning the language.

A Dictionary of Kanien’kéha (Mohawk) with Connections to the Past allows scholars and students to learn the meaning, composition, and etymology of words in a language known for its particularly complex word structure. The organization of the entries, according to noun and verb roots, highlights the remarkable potential and adaptability of the language to express traditional concepts, as well as innovations that have resulted from contact with other customs and languages that have become part of the contemporary culture of the Kanien’kehá:ka.

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Highlighting how important it is to preserve and maintain Indigenous languages, A Dictionary of Kanien’kéha (Mohawk) with Connections to the Past provides a comprehensive linguistic record of this important Iroquoian language from the 1600s onwards.
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List of Tables and Figures
Acknowledgements
Preface
Abbreviations

Preliminaries

1. Introduction
1.1 About Dictionaries
1.2. Orthography and Pronunciation Guide
1.2.1 Writing h and Glottal Stop

2. Kanien’kéha Dialects

3. Organization of Entries

4. Overview of Morphology
4.1 Minimal Verb and Noun Forms
4.2 Non-Modal Prefixes
4.3 The Reflexive and Semi-Reflexive Prefixes
4.4 Noun Incorporation
4.5 Derivational Suffixes
4.6 Aspects and Aspect Extensions
4.7 Locative Suffixes
4.8 Attributive Clitics
4.9 Representing Variant Forms

5. Works Cited in Entries
5.1 Early Seventeenth-Century Vocabularies
5.2 Seventeenth-Century Dictionaries: Bruyas, Galissionniere
5.3 Nineteenth-Century Dictionaries: Marcoux, Cuoq
5.4 Eighteenth-Century Sources
5.5 Other Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Sources
5.6 Sources on Other Languages

6. Final Remarks on Words and Dictionaries


Kanien’kéha-English Dictionary

English-Kanien’kéha Index

References
About Gunther Michelson

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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9781487548452
Publisert
2024-07-30
Utgiver
University of Toronto Press
Vekt
1200 gr
Høyde
277 mm
Bredde
213 mm
Dybde
36 mm
Aldersnivå
U, P, 05, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Heftet
Antall sider
528

Biografisk notat

Gunther Michelson (1920–2005) was a journalist with CBC Radio Canada and an independent scholar who immersed himself in the study of Haudenosaunee history, traditions, and language.

Karin Michelson is a professor emeritus of linguistics at the University at Buffalo.

Glenda Canadian Deer taught the Kanien’kéha (Mohawk) language at Kahnawà:ke, Québec, for 24 years.