this book helps us understand the causes for violations and sources of support for human rights. This is the first step towards that elusive vision of a world where Nunca Más is more than a political slogan.

Par Engstrom, University College London, UK, International Affairs

Latin America sits at the centre of the third wave of democratisation beginning in the early 1980s. It has advanced farther than any other region of the world in its accountability processes for past human rights violations perpetrated during authoritarian regimes and armed conflicts. Despite these human rights achievements, Latin America is known as the most violent global region. In the last two decades since the transitions, serious human rights violations, especially disappearances, have increased exponentially in several countries in the region.

This volume seeks to understand these post-transition disappearances. It does so by examining four different countries and the dynamics that play out there. It considers a variety of voices and points of view: those expressing the experiences from the perspectives of victims and relatives; those of activists, advocates, and public officials seeking truth and justice; and those from scholars attempting to draw out the specificities in each case and the patterns across cases. The underlying objective behind the project to gain knowledge and to draw on deep commitment to change within the region is to overcome this tragedy.

After reading this volume, readers will not only have an overview of the practice of disappearances in the region, but will also be able to gauge how, despite the differences, the social and political logics that make disappearances possible are similar. The disappearances of the past and those of present are not the same, and it would be a mistake to consider them that way, but the social practices that make them possible are similar. These practices are what we call the logics of disappearance.

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The book identifies a new human rights phenomenon. While disappearances have tended to be associated with authoritarian state and armed conflict periods, this study looks at these acts carried out in procedural democracies where democratic institutions prevail.
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  • List of Illustrations

  • List of Figures

  • List of Tables

  • Note on Contributors

  • Acknowledgements

  • Introduction

  • PART I: THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK

  • 1: LEIGH A. PAYNE AND KARINA ANSOLABEHERE: Conceptualising Post-Transition Disappearances

  • 2: BARBARA A. FREY: Conceptualising Disappearances in International Law

  • PART II. COUNTRY CASE STUDIES

  • MEXICO

  • 3: LULÚ HERRERA WITH PAULA CUELLAR CUELLAR: My Promise to Look for You

  • 4: KARINA ANSOLABEHERE AND ALVARO MARTOS: Disappearances in Mexico: An Analysis based on the Northeast Region

  • 5: SANDRA SERRANO AND VOLGA DE PINA RAVEST: The Legal Framework on Disappearances in Mexico: From Demands to the Law and Back to Demands

  • BRAZIL

  • 6: DE?BORA MARIA DA SILVA WITH RAIANE PATRICIA SEVERINO ASSUMPÇÃO: Woman, Mother, Human Rights Defender

  • 7: JAVIER AMADEO AND RAIANE PATRICIA SEVERINO ASSUMPÇÃO: State Violence in Brazil: Execution, Slaughter, and Disappearance in the Post-Authoritarian Era

  • 8: MARLON ALBERTO WEICHERT: Systematic Recurrence of Murders and Disappearances in Democratic Brazil

  • ARGENTINA

  • 9: SERGIO MALDONADO, GERMÁN MALDONADO, STELLA PELOSO AND ENRIQUE MALDONADO: Letters for Santiago

  • 10: NATALIA FEDERMAN, MARCELA PERELMAN, MICHELLE CAÑAS COMAS AND GASTÓN CHILLIER: Disappearances in Post Transitional Argentina: A Challenge For Human Rights Intervention

  • EL SALVADOR

  • 11: 'WILSON': Wilson's Testimony: Abuse of Authority

  • 12: MARIA JOSÉ MÉNDEZ: New Generation of Disappearances: Gangs and the State in El Salvador

  • PART III. TOOLS FOR ADVOCACY AND MOBILIZATION

  • 13: LEIGH A. PAYNE AND HUNTER JOHNSON: The Visual Image as a Tool of Power

  • 14: BARBARA A. FREY: Using the Minnesota Protocol to Investigate in Disappearance Cases

  • 15: RAINER HUHLE: 'Urgent Actions' for the Search of Disappeared Persons in the specialised Bodies of the United Nations

  • 16: MICHAEL W. CHAMBERLIN: Using the International Criminal Court to Denounce Disappearances: Crimes against Humanity in Coahuila, Mexico

  • 17: SANDRA SERRANO: Forced disappearances in the Inter-American Human Rights System

  • 18: VOLGA DE PINA RAVEST: How to Create a Search Mechanism for Disappeared Persons: Lessons from Mexico

  • Conclusions

  • Index

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The volume is organised in three clear parts: theoretical framework, country case studies, and tools, allowing readers to focus on what most interests them The theoretical framing for the volume links contemporary disappearances with certain logics that emerged in the authoritarian and armed conflict periods and continue today Each case study is introduced by a personal story of disappearance, followed by analyses The 'Tools' section sets out best practices used by civil society groups and non-governmental organizations to address the rights of victims for truth, justice, reparations, and guarantees of non-repetition
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Karina Ansolabehere is a Researcher at the Institute of Legal Research of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (IIJ-UNAM) and part time Research Professor at FLACSO-Mexico. She is the principal investigator of the Observatory of Disappearances and Impunity in Mexico. Barbara A. Frey is a Senior Lecturer in the Institute of Global Studies and Director of the Human Rights Program at the University of Minnesota. Leigh A. Payne is professor of Sociology and Latin America at the University of Oxford, St Antony's College.
Les mer
The volume is organised in three clear parts: theoretical framework, country case studies, and tools, allowing readers to focus on what most interests them The theoretical framing for the volume links contemporary disappearances with certain logics that emerged in the authoritarian and armed conflict periods and continue today Each case study is introduced by a personal story of disappearance, followed by analyses The 'Tools' section sets out best practices used by civil society groups and non-governmental organizations to address the rights of victims for truth, justice, reparations, and guarantees of non-repetition
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Produktdetaljer

ISBN
9780197267226
Publisert
2021
Utgiver
Oxford University Press
Vekt
810 gr
Høyde
240 mm
Bredde
163 mm
Dybde
24 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
308

Biografisk notat

Karina Ansolabehere is a Researcher at the Institute of Legal Research of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (IIJ-UNAM) and part time Research Professor at FLACSO-Mexico. She is the principal investigator of the Observatory of Disappearances and Impunity in Mexico.

Barbara A. Frey is a Senior Lecturer in the Institute of Global Studies and Director of the Human Rights Program at the University of Minnesota.

Leigh A. Payne is professor of Sociology and Latin America at the University of Oxford, St Antony's College.