DRAWING ON RARE, HISTORICAL PHOTOGRAPHY AND SPECIALLY COMMISSIONED ARTWORK, MATTHEW WILLIS EXPLORES THE HEROIC FEATS OF THE FEW ROYAL NAVY'S OBSOLESCENT BIPLANES THAT STOOD BETWEEN THE STATE-OF-THE-ART AXIS WARSHIPS AND THEIR OBJECTIVES. Focusing on the technical specifications of both opponents, using original records, and detailed armament and cockpit views, this book explores the key attributes and drawbacks of the disadvantaged Royal Navy torpedo-bombers against the mighty _Regia Marina_ and _Kriegsmarine_ destroyers and raiders, covering a wide range of sea battles, from the more famous attacks such as the strike on the _Bismarck_, the tragic events of the Channel Dash or the clash with the Italian battle fleet at Taranto, to less covered sea battles such as the Battle of Matapan. Despite their powerful weaponry and heavy armour protection, the Axis warships proved vulnerable to a skillfully and audaciously flown torpedo-bomber, thanks to innovative commanders exploiting every possible advantage. Including rare personal recollections from the airmen who flew the torpedo-bombers and historical accounts from the Axis warship crews, this book describes each and every facet of this dramatic duel.