The main purpose of this book is to present a unified treatment of fixed points as they occur in Gödel's incompleteness proofs, recursion theory, combinatory logic, semantics, and metamathematics. The book provides a survey of introductory material and a summary of recent research. The first chapters are of an introductory nature and consist mainly of exercises with solutions given to most of them.
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BL An introduction to the topic - pitched at an elementary level
This Oxford Logic Guide presents a unified treatment of fixed points, self-reference, and diagonalization as they occur in Gödel's incompleteness proofs, recursion theory, combinatory logics, semantics, and metamathematics. There is also a presentation of new results - partly in these areas, but mostly in their synthesis.
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I Introduction to Self-Reference and Recursion ; 1. Introduction to self-reference ; 2. Some classical fixed point argument compared ; 3. How to silence a universale machine ; 4. Some general incompleteness theorems ; 5. Self-reference in arithmetic ; 6. Introduction to formal systems and recursion ; 7. A universal system and its applications ; II Systems with Effective Properties ; 8. Arithmetization of formal systems ; 9. Elementary formal systems and incompleteness proofs ; 10. Doubly indexed relational systems ; 11. Effective representation systems ; III Fixed Point Theorems in a General Setting ; 12. Sequential systems ; 13. Strong fixed point properties ; 14. Multiple fixed point properties ; 15. Synchronization and pairing functions ; 16. Some further relations between fixed point properties ; IV Combinators and Sequential systems ; 17. Fixed point properties of combinatory logic ; 18. Formal combinatory logic ; 19. A second variety of fixed point theorems ; 20. Extended sequential systems
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BL Smullyan is well-known for his books at both research and popular level
BL Smullyan is well-known for his books at both research and popular level
Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9780198534501
Publisert
1994
Utgiver
Oxford University Press
Vekt
778 gr
Høyde
242 mm
Bredde
158 mm
Dybde
26 mm
Aldersnivå
P, 06
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Innbundet
Antall sider
412
Forfatter