Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a discipline that has always
been in the vanguard of the exploitation of emerging and developing
technologies. Advances in both algorithms and computers have rapidly
been absorbed by the CFD community in its quest for more accurate
simulations and reductions in the time to solution. Within this
context, parallel computing has played an increasingly important role.
Moreover, the uptake of parallel computing has brought the CFD
community into ever-closer contact with hardware vendors and computer
scientists. The multidisciplinary subject of parallel CFD and its
rapidly evolving nature, in terms of hardware and software, requires a
regular international meeting of this nature to keep abreast of the
most recent developments.Parallel CFD '97 is part of an annual
conference series dedicated to the discussion of recent developments
and applications of parallel computing in the field of CFD and related
disciplines. This was the 9th in the series, and since the inaugural
conference in 1989, many new developments and technologies have
emerged. The intervening years have also proved to be extremely
volatile for many hardware vendors and a number of companies appeared
and then disappeared. However, the belief that parallel computing is
the only way forward has remained undiminished. Moreover, the
increasing reliability and acceptance of parallel computers has seen
many commercial companies now offering parallel versions of their
codes, many developed within the EC funded EUROPORT activity, but
generally for more modest numbers of processors. It is clear that
industry has not moved to large scale parallel systems but it has
shown a keen interest in more modest parallel systems recognising that
parallel computing will play an important role in the future. This
book forms the proceedings of the CFD '97 conference, which was
organised by the the Computational Engineering Group at Daresbury
Laboratory and held in Manchester, England, on May 19-21 1997. The
sessions involved papers on many diverse subjects including
turbulence, reactive flows, adaptive schemes, unsteady flows,
unstructured mesh applications, industrial applications, developments
in software tools and environments, climate modelling, parallel
algorithms, evaluation of computer architectures and a special session
devoted to parallel CFD at the AEREA research centres. This year's
conference, like its predecessors, saw a continued improvement in both
the quantity and quality of contributed papers.Since the conference
series began many significant milestones have been acheived. For
example in 1994, Massively Parallel Processing (MPP) became a reality
with the advent of Cray T3D. This, of course, has brought with it the
new challenge of scalability for both algorithms and architectures. In
the 12 months since the 1996 conference, two more major milestones
were achieved: microprocessors with a peak performance of a Gflop/s
became available and the world's first Tflop/s calculation was
performed. In the 1991 proceedings, the editors indicated that a
Tflop/s computer was likely to be available in the latter half of this
decade. On December 4th 1996, Intel achieved this breakthrough on the
Linpack benchmark using 7,264 (200MHz) Pentium Pro microprocessors as
part of the ASCI Red project. With the developments in MPP, the rapid
rise of SMP architectures and advances in PC technology, the future
for parallel CFD looks both promising and challenging.
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Produktdetaljer
ISBN
9780444828491
Publisert
2008
Utgiver
Elsevier S & T
Språk
Product language
Engelsk
Format
Product format
Digital bok
Antall sider
681