Winner of the 1989 Herbert G. Gutman Award, 1989. Winner of the New England Historical Association Book Award, 1989. Co-winner of the Joan Kelly Memorial Prize of the American Historical Association, 1989.<br /><br /> "Blewett challenges historians to incorporate gender analysis and a tradition of working women's protest into the history of the American labor movement."--<i>Georgia Historical Quarterly</i> "[Blewett's] detailed reconstruction of feminist perspectives in shoeworker protest and the divisions created by the competing loyalties to sisterhood and to working-class families is among the best available . . . With works like this, it should be impossible to write about the American working class without including women."-- <i>Historical Journal of Massachusetts</i> "A highly stimulating and rewarding book."--<i>Journal of Interdisciplinary History</i>
Introduction xiii
CHAPTER ONE Origins of the Sexual Division of Labor, 1750-1810 3
CHAPTER TWO The Rise of Early Labor Protest, 1810-37 20
CHAPTER THREE The Social Relations of Production in the Rural Outwork System, 1837-45 44
CHAPTER FOUR Women and the Artisan Tradition 68
CHAPTER FIVE The Early Factory System and the New England Shoe Strike of 1860 97
CHAPTER SIX Crispin Protest in the Post-Civil War Shoe Factory 142
CHAPTER SEVEN Hard Times and Equal Rights, 1873-80 191
CHAPTER EIGHT New England Shoeworkers and the Knights of Labor 221
CHAPTER NINE Militancy and Disintegration, 1892-1910 267
Conclusion 320
APPENDIX A The Accounts of Charles Fisher, 1837, and William Peabody, 1835 326
APPENDIX B The U.S. Census of Population: Lynn, Haverhill, and Marblehead, 1860; Lynn, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910 329
Abbreviations 353
Notes 355
Bibliography of Primary and Unpublished Sources 425
Index 431